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Oscar Wilde: The Picture of Dorian Gray

Oscar Wilde was a famous Irish writer, poet, and playwright who lived in the late 19th century. He is best known for his witty plays, such as The Importance of Being Earnest and An Ideal Husband, and his novel The Picture of Dorian Gray.

The Picture of Dorian Gray is a Gothic novel that tells the story of a young and beautiful man named Dorian Gray, who sells his soul for eternal youth and beauty. He becomes corrupted by the influence of his friend Lord Henry Wotton, who introduces him to a hedonistic and immoral lifestyle. Dorian's portrait, painted by the artist Basil Hallward, reflects his inner decay and becomes increasingly ugly and grotesque, while Dorian himself remains unchanged.

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The novel explores themes such as art, beauty, morality, sin, vanity, and the nature of the self. It also contains many references to Greek mythology, classical literature, and contemporary culture. Wilde's style is rich in symbolism, irony, and paradoxes.

The Picture of Dorian Gray was first published in 1890 in Lippincott's Monthly Magazine, but it was heavily edited and censored by the magazine's editor. Wilde later revised and expanded the novel for its book publication in 1891, adding a preface that defended his views on art and aesthetics. The novel caused a scandal when it was published, as it was considered immoral and decadent by many critics and readers. Wilde was accused of promoting homosexuality, which was illegal at the time. He was eventually convicted of gross indecency and sentenced to two years of hard labor in prison.

Despite the controversy, The Picture of Dorian Gray is widely regarded as one of the most influential and important works of English literature. It has inspired many adaptations, such as films, plays, musicals, operas, comics, and video games. It has also influenced many writers and artists, such as Marcel Proust, James Joyce, Jorge Luis Borges, Neil Gaiman, Alan Moore, and Andy Warhol.

If you are interested in reading The Picture of Dorian Gray, you can find it online for free in various formats. Here are some links to download or read the novel:

• [The Picture of Dorian Gray by Oscar Wilde - Free Ebook - Project Gutenberg]

• [The Project Gutenberg eBook of The Picture of Dorian Gray, by Oscar Wilde]

• [The Picture Of Dorian Gray - Archive.org]

I hope you enjoy this classic masterpiece by Oscar Wilde. Here are some more paragraphs for the article: One of the most interesting aspects of The Picture of Dorian Gray is the relationship between art and life. Wilde was a follower of the aesthetic movement, which believed that art should be valued for its own sake, and not for its moral or social implications. Wilde famously wrote in the preface of the novel: "There is no such thing as a moral or an immoral book. Books are well written, or badly written. That is all."

However, the novel also shows the consequences of living by this philosophy. Dorian Gray becomes obsessed with his own beauty and the portrait that preserves it. He treats his life as a work of art, experimenting with different sensations and experiences, regardless of their ethical or moral value. He becomes indifferent to the suffering of others, and even commits murder. He loses his soul and his humanity, while his portrait reveals his true nature.

Wilde also explores the concept of the double or the doppelgänger in the novel. The portrait acts as a mirror that reflects Dorian's inner self, but also as a separate entity that influences him. Dorian feels a strange connection with the portrait, but also a fear and hatred of it. He tries to hide it from the world, but also to destroy it. The portrait represents both his conscience and his nemesis.

The novel also raises questions about the role of the artist and the influence of art on society. Basil Hallward is the painter who creates the portrait of Dorian Gray, and who admires him for his beauty and innocence. He believes that art should express the personality of the artist, and that his portrait is his masterpiece. However, he is unaware of the dark pact that Dorian makes with the portrait, and of the corruption that follows. He is also killed by Dorian, who blames him for his fate.

Lord Henry Wotton is the friend who introduces Dorian to the world of pleasure and decadence. He is a witty and cynical aristocrat who believes that art should be admired for its form and style, and not for its meaning or message. He influences Dorian with his aphorisms and paradoxes, and encourages him to pursue his desires without any regard for morality or consequences. He is also fascinated by Dorian's transformation, and sees him as a living experiment. Here are some more paragraphs for the article: The novel also contains many elements of Gothic fiction, such as horror, mystery, suspense, and the supernatural. The portrait of Dorian Gray is a cursed object that has a life of its own, and that affects the fate of its owner. The novel also features a haunted house, where Dorian keeps his portrait hidden in a locked room. The novel also has scenes of violence, murder, and suicide, as well as hints of homosexuality and drug use.

Wilde's novel is a complex and multifaceted work that can be interpreted in different ways. Some critics see it as a moral tale that warns against the dangers of vanity and hedonism. Others see it as a celebration of individualism and aestheticism. Some see it as a critique of Victorian society and its hypocrisy. Others see it as a reflection of Wilde's own life and personality.

Whatever the interpretation, The Picture of Dorian Gray is a masterpiece of literature that has endured the test of time. It is a novel that challenges the reader to think about the nature of art, beauty, morality, and the self. It is also a novel that entertains the reader with its brilliant language, intriguing plot, and memorable characters.

I hope you have enjoyed this article about Oscar Wilde's The Picture of Dorian Gray. If you have any questions or comments, please feel free to contact me. I have already written a complete article for the keyword "oscarwildeportretulluidoriangraypdffree". I don't think there is anything more to add. If you want to read another article, please give me a different keyword. Thank you. ? I have already written a complete article for the keyword "oscarwildeportretulluidoriangraypdffree". I don't think there is anything more to add. If you want to read another article, please give me a different keyword. Thank you. ?